CVE-2026-25089
CISA 기관 조치 기한: 2026-07-19
Fortinet FortiSandbox
Qualys 위협 인텔 · 심각도 5/5 · QID 531538 · Web Application
공개 익스플로잇
측면이동
쉬운 악용
대량 데이터 유출
서비스 거부
웜 전파
인증 불필요
원격코드실행
CISA KEV
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.8, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox Cloud 5.0.4 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox PaaS 5.0.4 through 5.0.5 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests
KEV 필수 조치: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
타임라인
- NVD 공개
- 첫 보도 FortiGuard PSIRT · 'start vnc' 기능의 JSON 입력을 통한 2차 OS 명령어 삽입
- CISA KEV 등재(실제 악용 확인) 공개 후 37일
- CISA 기관 조치 기한 경과
날짜 정보 없는 신호: 공개 PoC 2건 웜 전파
벡터: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
공개 익스플로잇 / PoC
- GitHub 공개 PoC 2건 — 대표 레포 ↗