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긴급도 100/100 심각도 9.8 · 치명적 악용확률 100.0% CISA KEV · 2025-04-01 CWE-44

CVE-2025-24813

CISA 기관 조치 기한: 2025-04-22

Apache Tomcat

영향 패키지: maven/org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina, maven/org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core

Qualys 위협 인텔 · 심각도 5/5 · QID 6083206 · PhotonOS
공개 익스플로잇 실제 공격 관측 측면이동 악성코드 연계 CISA KEV
  • CVSS Temporal 9.1 (현재 위협 반영)
  • 익스플로잇 성숙도: 기능적 (3/4)
  • 공격 위치: 로컬/인증필요
  • 패치: 가능
  • 익스플로잇 프레임워크: Metasploit, GitHub
  • 연계 악성코드: CVE-2025-21756 (Exploit)
  • PCI-DSS 관련
Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat.

This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98.
The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are
known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions
may also be affected.


If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files:
- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
- a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads
- attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded
- the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT

If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution:
- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
- application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location
- application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.
KEV 필수 조치: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
타임라인
  1. NVD 공개
  2. CISA KEV 등재(실제 악용 확인) 공개 후 22일
  3. CISA 기관 조치 기한 경과

날짜 정보 없는 신호: 공개 PoC 54건 Exploit-DB 등재 실제 공격 관측

벡터: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

공개 익스플로잇 / PoC

NVD 상세 ↗   GitHub Advisory ↗   벤더 권고문 ↗   참고 링크 ↗

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