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긴급도 90/100 심각도 9.8 · 치명적 악용확률 99.9% CISA KEV · 2022-03-25 CWE-20

CVE-2017-3881

CISA 기관 조치 기한: 2022-04-15

Cisco IOS and IOS XE

A vulnerability in the Cisco Cluster Management Protocol (CMP) processing code in Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a reload of an affected device or remotely execute code with elevated privileges. The Cluster Management Protocol utilizes Telnet internally as a signaling and command protocol between cluster members. The vulnerability is due to the combination of two factors: (1) the failure to restrict the use of CMP-specific Telnet options only to internal, local communications between cluster members and instead accept and process such options over any Telnet connection to an affected device; and (2) the incorrect processing of malformed CMP-specific Telnet options. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malformed CMP-specific Telnet options while establishing a Telnet session with an affected Cisco device configured to accept Telnet connections. An exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain full control of the device or cause a reload of the affected device. This affects Catalyst switches, Embedded Service 2020 switches, Enhanced Layer 2 EtherSwitch Service Module, Enhanced Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module, Gigabit Ethernet Switch Module (CGESM) for HP, IE Industrial Ethernet switches, ME 4924-10GE switch, RF Gateway 10, and SM-X Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd48893.
KEV 필수 조치: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
타임라인
  1. NVD 공개
  2. CISA KEV 등재(실제 악용 확인) 공개 후 1,834일
  3. CISA 기관 조치 기한 경과

날짜 정보 없는 신호: 공개 PoC 3건 Exploit-DB 등재

벡터: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

공개 익스플로잇 / PoC

NVD 상세 ↗   GitHub Advisory ↗   벤더 권고문 ↗   참고 링크 ↗

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