긴급도 100/100 심각도 5.9 · 보통 악용확률 98.1% CISA KEV · 2026-07-27 CWE-200

CVE-2025-68686

CISA 기관 조치 기한: 2026-08-10

Fortinet FortiOS

Qualys 위협 인텔 · 심각도 4/5 · QID 591464 · ICS

공개 익스플로잇 실제 공격 관측 쉬운 악용 서비스 거부 악성코드 연계 웜 전파 권한상승 인증 불필요 원격코드실행 랜섬웨어 연계 CISA KEV

CVSS Temporal 9.1 (현재 위협 반영)
익스플로잇 성숙도: 기능적 (3/4)
공격 위치: 원격
패치: 가능
익스플로잇 프레임워크: GitHub
연계 악성코드: CVE-2023-27997 (Exploit); LockBit (Ransomware); RansomHub (Ransomware); Unattributed (Ransomware); Black Basta (Ransomware); Qilin (Ransomware); Ransomware Inc (Ransomware)
PCI-DSS 관련

Fortinet FortiOS contains an exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability. This may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass the patch developed for the symbolic link persistency mechanism observed in some post-exploit cases, via crafted HTTP requests. An attacker would need first to have compromised the product via another vulnerability, at filesystem level.

KEV 필수 조치: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

벡터: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

NVD 상세 ↗ GitHub Advisory ↗ 참고 링크 ↗